Cholesterol often gets a bad rap, but it’s a crucial component for many bodily functions, including cell membrane formation, hormone production, and digestion. However, not all cholesterol is created equal. Cholesterol is carried through your bloodstream by proteins called lipoproteins.

These lipoproteins come in two primary forms: Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL). Let's dive into the roles of LDL and HDL cholesterol, their impacts on health, and how to manage cholesterol levels effectively.

The Role of Cholesterol in Cardiovascular Health

Cholesterol is essential for building healthy cells, but having high cholesterol levels can increase your risk of heart disease.

Cholesterol travels through your bloodstream attached to proteins. When excess cholesterol is present in your blood, it can mix with other substances to form plaque that adheres to the walls of your arteries. This buildup of plaque, known as atherosclerosis, can narrow the arteries and make them less flexible, leading to heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, maintaining a balance between LDL and HDL cholesterol is critical for cardiovascular health.

Check out our cholesterol management and screening services in Conroe today.

LDL Cholesterol: The "Bad" Cholesterol

Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is often referred to as "bad" cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to the buildup of plaque in the arteries, which restricts blood flow and increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.

LDL cholesterol contributes to atherosclerosis, which can cause the arteries to become narrow and hardened. The higher the level of LDL cholesterol in your blood, the greater your risk for cardiovascular problems. Therefore, it's crucial to keep LDL cholesterol levels in check through diet, exercise, and medication if necessary. Head over to Greater Houston Family Medicine to consult with a family health physician today. 

HDL Cholesterol: The "Good" Cholesterol

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is known as "good" cholesterol. HDL assists in removing other types, such as LDL, from the body. It carries LDL cholesterol to the liver for timely processing and excretion. Higher HDL levels are linked to a reduced risk of heart disease.

HDL cholesterol also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can protect the heart and blood vessels. Therefore, increasing HDL levels is beneficial for cardiovascular health, and can be achieved through lifestyle changes and certain medications.

Are you concerned about your cholesterol levels? Schedule a consultation with a family medicine doctor in Conroe at Greater Houston Family Medicine. Our experienced team of family medicine physicians in Conroe can help you develop a personalized plan to manage your cholesterol and improve your heart health. Contact us today to book your appointment.